According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphar's wife, her name being given only in the Koran. Matthew Miller Alice C. Linsley How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? 233258. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. The positions of the two men were different and held different positions in the court of Pharaoh plus their names were spelt differently. First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Please enter your email address. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". . The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. [9] . What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? After Pharaoh appoints him overlord of Egypt, Joseph marries Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. Report. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. Share She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. 20 In Egypt, Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . . Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. The story is first related in Quran 12:21-35: An Egyptian purchases Joseph and proposes to adopt him. Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. It is difficult to tie Potiphar or Joseph accurately to a particular pharaoh or time period. You are a gem, Jonathan! Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Genesis 37:36 Who is Ben Hur in the movie produced in 1959? , VAYESHEV What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. NLT. Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. . All rights reserved. POTIPHAR. Clarify In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. But the former title 'cook' may be . new name, family, and occupation? . Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. . What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. Thank you for subscribing to emails from ReformJudaism.org! According to Matthew and Luke, however, Joseph was only legally his father. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? And so, Pharaoh selects the daughter of the Priest of On, a man named Potiphera. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. They may or may not be the same person. After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. . Potipherah /ptfr/ was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. His name possibly indicates the same figure as Potiphera (Hebrew: ). Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. There are no Hebrew words that come close to it. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis How many children did Mary and Joseph have? Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. Continue with Recommended Cookies. NIV - What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . Potiphar, Son of Horus. Community answers are sorted based on votes. The Book of Abraham, included in the Pearl of Great Price, one of the standard works of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and by churches of the Latter Day Saint movement, refers to a Potiphar`s Hill in Egypt (Abraham 1:10, 20). It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. Report (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. According to the Jewish calendar, Joseph was purchased in the year 2216, which is 1544 BC, at the end of the Second Intermediate Period or very beginning of the New Kingdom. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] to Potiphar's wife, it is possible to argue for a reading that suggests that Joseph's sin is not that he contemplated sleeping with Potiphar's wife, but that he refused to do so. Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. What . 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother Build your family tree online . https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. Name of an Egyptian officer. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel.
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