If you are a K-4 nonimmigrant, you are eligible for CSPA because you will apply for a Green Card as an immediate relative based on a Form I-130 filed by your U.S. citizen stepparent. [^ 1] See Pub. [45], USCIS also considers a written request to transfer the underlying basis of the adjustment of status application to satisfy the sought to acquire requirement if the request is received within 1 year of an immigrant visa becoming available in the new preference category. CSPA CALCULATOR Fill in the fields below for CSPA Calculator * Fields with *are required fields. The DV Program registration period began on October 1, 2012, and the DV Selection Letter is dated May 1, 2013. Limited CSPA Coverage for K-4Nonimmigrants. Paying the immigrant visa fee to the DOS; For refugee and asylee adjustment of status (Green Card), see, For family and employment preference and Diversity Visa immigrants, see. CSPA. An applicant is listed as a derivative on an approved Form I-140 filed by their parents employer. A visa initially becomes available to the prospective applicant according to the Final Action Dates chart on March 1, 2020, which USCIS designated for use in that month. The parent files an adjustment of status application based on the second Form I-140 and is approved. Review our. He said we need to write a letter to tell them why we believe. In order to qualify as a stepchild, the marriage between your U.S. citizen stepparent and your K3 nonimmigrant parent must have occurred before your 18th birthday. Hello, I need help drafting a CSPA letter for the NVC. I would If an eligible applicant filed an adjustment of status application but later a visa is not available for issuance based on the DOS Visa Bulletin Final Action Dates chart for the applicants priority date, country of chargeability, and visa category, USCIS holds the application until the visa becomes available for issuance and the application can be adjudicated. The applicants age is frozen on the date of the refugee parents interview. If the applicants CSPA age is over 21 at the time of subsequent visa availability, the applicant is no longer eligible for CSPA coverage. U.S. The CSPA age is calculated based on the new visa availability date of October 1, 2021 (not October 1, 2020), and locked in as of that date provided that the visa remains available and the applicant seeks to acquire during that 1-year period. [19], CSPA applies differently to family-sponsored and employment-based preference and DV adjustment applicants than it does to refugee, asylee, and IR adjustment applicants. On June 1, 2021, the visa becomes available again to the prospective applicant. Denials that were based on the failure to seek to acquire and issued prior to the decision in Matter of O. Vazquez[51] were proper based on the law in effect at the time of the decision. If we previously denied your adjustment of status application, but you believe your CSPA age calculation is under 21 under this policy guidance, you may file a motion to reopen your application using a Notice of Appeal or Motion (Form I-290B). The CSPA does not solve the problem of "age outs" for all children of LPRs and other derivative beneficiaries. If the visa does not remain continuously available for accepting and processing the application, and becomes unavailable again, the period starts anew once the visa becomes available again. National Visa Center (NVC) Immigrant Visa Backlog Report In order for a family-sponsored or employment-based preference or DV applicant to qualify for CSPA, the applicant must meet the following requirements: For family-sponsored (including VAWA)[26] and employment-based preference and DV categories, an adjustment applicants CSPA age is calculated by subtracting the number of days the petition on which the applicant seeks to adjust status was pending (pending time) from the applicants age on the date the immigrant visa becomes available to the applicant (age at time of visa availability). [27] The formula for calculating CSPA age is as follows: Age at time of visa availability - Pending time = CSPA Age, While an applicant must file an adjustment application or otherwise seek lawful permanent resident status in order to benefit from CSPA, the date the applicant files an adjustment application is not relevant for the CSPA age calculation.[28]. Instead, CSPA provides methods for calculating an applicants age for immigrant visa purposes. If the applicant does not seek to acquire within 1 year of visa availability although the visa was available for a continuous 1-year period, the applicant cannot benefit from the age-out protections of the CSPA. Does Sought to Acquire Requirement Apply? In October 2020, USCIS designates the Dates for Filing chart of the DOS Visa Bulletin for use to apply for adjustment of status in the employment-based preference categories. This situation is commonly referred to as aging out and often means that these applicants would have to file a new petition or application, wait even longer to get a Green Card, or may no longer be eligible for a Green Card. [^ 24] See Section B, Child Status Protection Act Applicability [7 USCIS-PM A.7(B)] for more information on effective date. Calculate your CSPA age as follows: 21 years and 4 months - 6 months = 20 years and 10 months. 272, 362 (October 26, 2001). [15], CSPA allows children who turn 21 years old after a refugee application is filed but prior to adjudication to continue to be classified as children and remain eligible for derivative refugee status. This page was not helpful because the content: Green Card for Employment-Based Immigrants, Green Card for Family Preference Immigrants, Green Card for an Immediate Relative of a U.S. Citizen, Fiscal Year 2023 Employment-Based Adjustment of Status FAQs, Adjustment of Status Filing Charts from the Visa Bulletin, While Your Green Card Application Is Pending with USCIS, International Travel as a Permanent Resident, Rights and Responsibilities of a Permanent Resident, Volume 7, Part A, Chapter 7, Part F, Section 2, of the USCIS Policy Manual, Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, Form I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant, Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker. More Immigration US visas Immigrant visas [46], Actions an applicant might take prior to filing an adjustment application, such as contacting an attorney or organization about initiating the process for obtaining a visa that has become available or applying for permanent residence, are not equivalent to filing an application and do not fulfill the sought to acquire requirement. [^ 9] Pending time may also include administrative review, such as motions and appeals, but does not include consular returns. NVC | Interview Appointment - Mygcvisa The derivative may be eligible to retain the priority date from the first Form I-140, but the CSPA calculation uses the second petition, because this is the petition through which the principal beneficiary obtained adjustment of status and that forms the basis for the applicants adjustment of status application. Applicants who will follow to join the principal applicant later will be interviewed separately. [32], Determining When an Applicant May File an Adjustment Application and When a Visa is Available for the CSPA Age Calculation. For more information about K-1 and K-2 nonimmigrant visas, see the Fianc(e) Visas page. Filing for adjustment or immigrant visas using CSPA The Child Status Protection Act - U.S. Embassy & Consulate in Vietnam Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is issuing policyguidance addressing the general policies and procedures of adjustment of status as well as adjustment under section 245(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). For a motion filed more than 30 days after the denial, if the noncitizen demonstrates that the delay was reasonable and was beyond their control, we may, in our discretion, excuse the untimely filing of the motion. The History tab was added to the USCIS Policy Manual on June 11, 2021, and provides historical versions on and after that date. Second, while the dates in the Visa Bulletin for the prospective applicants country of chargeability and preference category may not retrogress, USCIS may designate the Final Action Dates chart for use during a given month after having designated the Dates for Filing chart for use during the preceding month. The applicant must be unmarried at the time he or she seeks adjustment of status. Generally, in order to establish eligibility, a derivative asylee must have been listed on the principal applicants Form I-589 prior to a final decision on the principals asylum application. CSPA age is frozen on the date the principal asylee parents Form I-589 is filed. The visa remains available to the prospective applicant through March 2021, that is, for a continuous 1-year period of visa availability. * Got USCIS receipt notice on April 08, 2011. U.S. The Child Status Protection Act, or CSPA, was enacted in 2002 in an effort to prevent certain children from aging out while they wait to immigrate on a family-based petition. [35] Applicants must check the USCIS Adjustment of Status Filing Charts from the Visa Bulletin webpage to see which chart to use in determining when they may file adjustment of status applications. PDF National Visa Center / AILA DOS Liaison Committee Meeting November 3 (CSPA), visa applicants can "opt out" of conversion to the F1 visa category and remain an F2B visa applicant. USCIS denied the adjustment application solely because the applicant had aged out. For DVs, the date a visa is considered available is the first day on which the principal applicants rank number is current for visa processing. VAWA self-petitioners and derivatives who age out before adjusting status are considered self-petitioners for preference status, and derivatives retain the priority date of their parents Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant (Form I-360) VAWA self-petition. For DV applicants, the number of days the petition was pending is the period of time between the first day of the DV application period for the program year in which the principal applicant qualified and the date on which notifications that entrants have been selected become available. [9], CSPA does not apply to adjustment applications that were subject to a final determination prior to the effective date. [^ 50] In Matter of O. Vazquez, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) ruled that extraordinary circumstances could warrant the exercise of discretion to excuse an applicant who failed to meet the sought to acquire requirement during the 1-year period. The second employer files a new Form I-140 for the parent, and the applicant is listed as a derivative on this second approved Form I-140. See 9 FAM 502.6-4, Diversity Visa Processing. A visa subsequently becomes available again on October 1, 2021, based on the Dates for Filing chart, which USCIS has designated for use in that month. Requesting NVC for IV fee invoice for child because case might apply CSPA A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Example: Visa Becomes Unavailable Before Filing. If you do not know which USCIS office approved your Form I-130, you may call our USCIS Contact Center. The date of visa availability is the date of petition approval or the first day of the month of the DOS Visa Bulletin that indicates availability for that immigrant preference category and priority date according to the chart USCIS designated that month for accepting and processing the adjustment of status application, whichever is later. CSPA may still apply for a preference applicant who did not have an adjustment application pending on August 6, 2002, and who did not timely seek to acquire. CSPA does not change the definition of a child. So my recent CEAC electronic submission story with new information about NVC and CPSA follows: 1) The USCIS approved petition was for a F2A (or F22 - unmarried child under 21 years) 2) NVC CEAC created the case with a F22 visa classification shown on the status page.
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